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SAE-AISI 50B60 Steel vs. C64800 Bronze

SAE-AISI 50B60 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C64800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 50B60 steel and the bottom bar is C64800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 20
8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
44
Shear Strength, MPa 380
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 630
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 530
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.2
65
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
66

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0
33
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 100
51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 750
1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
23

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.00050 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0.56 to 0.64
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.090
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
92.4 to 98.8
Iron (Fe), % 97.3 to 98.1
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.75 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.2 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5