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SAE-AISI 50B60 Steel vs. C66200 Brass

SAE-AISI 50B60 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 50B60 steel and the bottom bar is C66200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 20
8.0 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
42
Shear Strength, MPa 380
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 630
450 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 530
410 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.2
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
36

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 100
40 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 750
760 to 1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
15 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.00050 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0.56 to 0.64
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86.6 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 97.3 to 98.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.75 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.5 to 12.9
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5