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SAE-AISI 50B60 Steel vs. C66900 Brass

SAE-AISI 50B60 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 50B60 steel and the bottom bar is C66900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 20
1.1 to 26
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
45
Shear Strength, MPa 380
290 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 630
460 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 530
330 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.2
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
3.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 100
4.6 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 750
460 to 2450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
16 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
14 to 23

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.00050 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0.56 to 0.64
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62.5 to 64.5
Iron (Fe), % 97.3 to 98.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.75 to 1.0
11.5 to 12.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22.5 to 26
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2