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SAE-AISI 50B60 Steel vs. C68300 Brass

SAE-AISI 50B60 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 50B60 steel and the bottom bar is C68300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 20
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
40
Shear Strength, MPa 380
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 630
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 530
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 100
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 750
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
14

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Boron (B), % 0.00050 to 0.0030
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.56 to 0.64
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 97.3 to 98.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.75 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.3 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34.2 to 40.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5