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SAE-AISI 5160 Steel vs. AWS BAg-26

SAE-AISI 5160 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-26 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 5160 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-26.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
98
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 1150
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
26
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
410

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 41
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 31
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 34
5.6

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.56 to 0.61
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
37 to 39
Iron (Fe), % 97.1 to 97.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.75 to 1.0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
24 to 26
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31 to 35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15