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SAE-AISI 6150 Steel vs. C55281 Copper

SAE-AISI 6150 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C55281 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 6150 steel and the bottom bar is C55281 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 1200
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 420
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12 to 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 43
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 32
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 38
7.7

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.48 to 0.53
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.8 to 1.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
88.5 to 89.4
Iron (Fe), % 96.7 to 97.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
5.8 to 6.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15