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SAE-AISI 9260 Steel vs. C50100 Bronze

SAE-AISI 9260 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C50100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 9260 steel and the bottom bar is C50100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 21
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
43
Shear Strength, MPa 420
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
82

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0
31
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
9.5

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.56 to 0.64
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
98.6 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 96.1 to 96.9
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.75 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0.010 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5