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SAE-AISI 9260 Steel vs. C63200 Bronze

SAE-AISI 9260 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C63200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 9260 steel and the bottom bar is C63200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 21
17 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
44
Shear Strength, MPa 420
390 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
640 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
310 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0
29
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
95 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380
400 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
22 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.7 to 9.5
Carbon (C), % 0.56 to 0.64
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78.8 to 82.6
Iron (Fe), % 96.1 to 96.9
3.5 to 4.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.75 to 1.0
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.2
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5