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SAE-AISI A2 Steel vs. C36500 Muntz Metal

SAE-AISI A2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C36500 Muntz Metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI A2 steel and the bottom bar is C36500 Muntz Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2040
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.2
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.5
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 5.5
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 73
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 73
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 46
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 71
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.0 to 1.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 89.4 to 93.3
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.25 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
37.5 to 41.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4