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SAE-AISI A6 Steel vs. ASTM A387 Grade 22L Class 1

Both SAE-AISI A6 steel and ASTM A387 grade 22L class 1 are iron alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI A6 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 22L class 1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750 to 1990
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.7
3.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 57
58

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.8
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 71
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 45
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 65
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.65 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.9 to 1.2
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 93 to 95.8
95.2 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.8 to 2.5
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.4
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025