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SAE-AISI A7 Steel vs. 60Pd-40Ag Alloy

SAE-AISI A7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 60Pd-40Ag alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI A7 steel and the bottom bar is 60Pd-40Ag alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2150
340 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
240
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 77
8.4 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
9.6 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
16 to 34

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 5.0 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 87.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
59.5 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
39.1 to 40.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.9 to 5.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants