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SAE-AISI D2 Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

Both SAE-AISI D2 steel and ASTM A182 grade F10 are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 16
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 860
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
74
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 1160
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 2000
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 1510
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.3
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
18
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
8.0
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 100
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 5940
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 72
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 67
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.6
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
7.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 86.9
66.5 to 72.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.1
0