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SAE-AISI D2 Steel vs. ASTM A387 Grade 11 Steel

Both SAE-AISI D2 steel and ASTM A387 grade 11 steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 11 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 16
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 860
200 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 1160
320 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 2000
500 to 600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 1510
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.3
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
2.9
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
53

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
3.1
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 100
100 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 5940
200 to 320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 72
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 67
15 to 18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.6
0.050 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
1.0 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 86.9
96.2 to 97.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0.5 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.1
0

Comparable Variants