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SAE-AISI D2 Steel vs. ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu

SAE-AISI D2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 16
7.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
37
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 1160
470 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 2000
760 to 1170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.3
5.6 to 6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
4.6 to 5.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 72
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
17 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 67
39 to 61

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
15.5 to 16.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 86.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0.8 to 1.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0
43 to 45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
37 to 39
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4