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SAE-AISI D2 Steel vs. ASTM Grade LC2-1 Steel

Both SAE-AISI D2 steel and ASTM grade LC2-1 steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade LC2-1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 16
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 860
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 2000
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 1510
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.3
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
5.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
60

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
3.1
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 100
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 5940
1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 72
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 67
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.6
0 to 0.22
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
1.4 to 1.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 86.9
92.5 to 95.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.55 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
2.5 to 3.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.1
0