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SAE-AISI D2 Steel vs. EN 1.0455 Cast Steel

Both SAE-AISI D2 steel and EN 1.0455 cast steel are iron alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0455 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 16
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 860
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 2000
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 1510
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.3
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 100
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 5940
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 72
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 67
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.6
0 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 86.9
97.9 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.1
0