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SAE-AISI D2 Steel vs. EN 1.3967 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI D2 steel and EN 1.3967 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3967 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 16
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 860
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 2000
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 1510
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
25
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
36
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 100
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 5940
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 72
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 67
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.6
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
20 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 86.9
50.3 to 57.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
15 to 17
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.1
0