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SAE-AISI D2 Steel vs. Nickel 825

SAE-AISI D2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel and the bottom bar is nickel 825.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 16
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 860
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
78
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 1160
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 2000
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 1510
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.3
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
41
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
230

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
31
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 100
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 5940
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 72
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 67
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.6
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
19.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 86.9
22 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
38 to 46
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.1
0