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SAE-AISI D2 Steel vs. Nickel 908

SAE-AISI D2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel and the bottom bar is nickel 908.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 16
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 860
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
70
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 1160
800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 2000
1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 1510
930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
50
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
4.2
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 100
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 5940
2340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 72
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 67
61

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.012
Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.6
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 86.9
35.6 to 44.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
47 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.7 to 3.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.1
0