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SAE-AISI D2 Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1132 Steel

Both SAE-AISI D2 steel and SAE-AISI 1132 steel are iron alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1132 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 16
14 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 860
240 to 380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 1160
400 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 2000
640 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 1510
350 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.3
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 100
93 to 97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 5940
330 to 940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 72
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
21 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 67
19 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.6
0.24 to 0.34
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 86.9
97.8 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
1.4 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.13
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.1
0