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SAE-AISI D2 Steel vs. C73500 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI D2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C73500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel and the bottom bar is C73500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 2000
380 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.3
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
35
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 72
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 67
13 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
70.5 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 86.9
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
16.5 to 19.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.7 to 13
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5