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SAE-AISI D2 Steel vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI D2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C77400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 16
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 1160
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 2000
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 1510
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.3
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
25
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 100
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 5940
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 72
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 67
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
43 to 47
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 86.9
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
41.3 to 48
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5