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SAE-AISI D2 Steel vs. N10665 Nickel

SAE-AISI D2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel and the bottom bar is N10665 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 16
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 860
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
84
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 1160
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 2000
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 1510
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.3
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
75
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 100
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 5940
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 72
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 67
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.6
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 86.9
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
64.8 to 74
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.1
0