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SAE-AISI D3 Steel vs. ASTM A210 Steel

Both SAE-AISI D3 steel and ASTM A210 steel are iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D3 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A210 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.8 to 15
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 940
230 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Shear Strength, MPa 470 to 1220
320 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2050
470 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 1550
290 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460 to 1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
52 to 53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5
8.0 to 8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
45 to 46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97 to 180
140 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 74
17 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 47
17 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 63
15 to 17