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SAE-AISI D3 Steel vs. Grade 365 Molybdenum

SAE-AISI D3 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 365 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D3 steel and the bottom bar is grade 365 molybdenum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
310
Elongation at Break, % 9.8 to 15
6.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2050
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 1550
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
7.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
330
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97 to 180
37
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 74
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 47
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 63
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.4
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 80.3 to 87
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
99.9 to 100
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0020
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.0
0