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SAE-AISI D3 Steel vs. Solder Alloy 301

SAE-AISI D3 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D3 steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 301.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
40
Elongation at Break, % 9.8 to 15
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
15
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2050
55
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 1550
49

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
55
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
160
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5
4.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97 to 180
27
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
2.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 74
1.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 47
3.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 63
7.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
56.5 to 59
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 80.3 to 87
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
41 to 43
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010