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SAE-AISI D3 Steel vs. Nickel 200

SAE-AISI D3 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D3 steel and the bottom bar is nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 9.8 to 15
23 to 44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 940
120 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
70
Shear Strength, MPa 470 to 1220
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2050
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 1550
120 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
65
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97 to 180
110 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 74
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 47
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 63
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.4
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 80.3 to 87
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
99 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.0
0

Comparable Variants