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SAE-AISI D3 Steel vs. C77300 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI D3 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C77300 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D3 steel and the bottom bar is C77300 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2050
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
26
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 74
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 47
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 63
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
46 to 50
Iron (Fe), % 80.3 to 87
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0.040 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
37.9 to 45
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5