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SAE-AISI D3 Steel vs. N07773 Nickel

SAE-AISI D3 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07773 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D3 steel and the bottom bar is N07773 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.8 to 15
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 940
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Shear Strength, MPa 470 to 1220
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2050
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 1550
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
75
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97 to 180
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 74
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 47
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 63
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.4
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13.5
18 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 80.3 to 87
0 to 32
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
45 to 60
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 6.0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.0
0