SAE-AISI D4 Steel vs. Nickel Beryllium 360
SAE-AISI D4 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel beryllium 360 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D4 steel and the bottom bar is nickel beryllium 360.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 8.4 to 15 | |
1.0 to 30 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 310 to 920 | |
260 to 710 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.3 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 74 | |
77 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 460 to 1210 | |
510 to 1100 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 760 to 2060 | |
780 to 1860 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 470 to 1540 | |
380 to 1590 |
Thermal Properties
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1430 | |
1330 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1380 | |
1200 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
460 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 31 | |
48 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
14 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 4.2 | |
5.0 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 5.0 | |
5.4 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 7.7 | |
8.3 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 100 to 160 | |
12 to 190 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 27 to 75 | |
26 to 62 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 24 to 47 | |
23 to 41 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 8.3 | |
13 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 23 to 63 | |
19 to 46 |