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SAE-AISI D4 Steel vs. R05240 Alloy

SAE-AISI D4 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R05240 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D4 steel and the bottom bar is R05240 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
150
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 15
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
57
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 2060
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 1540
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
14
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
460

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 160
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 75
5.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 47
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 63
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.1 to 2.4
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 80.6 to 86.3
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0
35 to 42
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
57.9 to 65
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.0
0