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SAE-AISI D5 Steel vs. C93200 Bronze

SAE-AISI D5 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C93200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D5 steel and the bottom bar is C93200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.4 to 14
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2030
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.2
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
32
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 73
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.4
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 67
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
81 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 77.9 to 84.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.3 to 7.5
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0