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SAE-AISI D7 Steel vs. ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu

SAE-AISI D7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2120
760 to 1170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.6
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 78
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
17 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
39 to 61

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
15.5 to 16.5
Iron (Fe), % 76.6 to 81.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0.8 to 1.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0
43 to 45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
37 to 39
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4