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SAE-AISI D7 Steel vs. AWS BAg-34

SAE-AISI D7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-34 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-34.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2120
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
720
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
600

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 78
5.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
6.5

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
31 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 76.6 to 81.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
37 to 39
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
26 to 30
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15