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SAE-AISI D7 Steel vs. AWS E330

Both SAE-AISI D7 steel and AWS E330 are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel and the bottom bar is AWS E330.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2120
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
31
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
17
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 78
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.4
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.5
0.18 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 76.6 to 81.9
40.7 to 51.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.4
0