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SAE-AISI D7 Steel vs. EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI D7 steel and EN 1.4606 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2120
600 to 1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
26
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
19
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 78
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.4
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
21 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.5
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
13 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 76.6 to 81.9
49.2 to 59
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.4
0.1 to 0.5