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SAE-AISI D7 Steel vs. Solder Alloy 137

SAE-AISI D7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 137 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 137.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.42
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
8.3
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2120
34

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
33
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
150
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
85
Density, g/cm3 7.6
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
6.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
660

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
1.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
9.2
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 78
0.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
2.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.4
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
3.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.5 to 3.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 76.6 to 81.9
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
75.9 to 80
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
19.5 to 20.5
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010