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SAE-AISI D7 Steel vs. C50100 Bronze

SAE-AISI D7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C50100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel and the bottom bar is C50100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2120
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
31
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 78
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.4
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
9.5

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
98.6 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 76.6 to 81.9
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.010 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5