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SAE-AISI D7 Steel vs. C69700 Brass

SAE-AISI D7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel and the bottom bar is C69700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2120
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
26
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 78
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.4
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
75 to 80
Iron (Fe), % 76.6 to 81.9
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.9 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5