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SAE-AISI D7 Steel vs. C73100 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI D7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C73100 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel and the bottom bar is C73100 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2120
450 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
28
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 78
15 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.4
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
15 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
70.8 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 76.6 to 81.9
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5