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SAE-AISI D7 Steel vs. C86800 Bronze

SAE-AISI D7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C86800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel and the bottom bar is C86800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2120
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
24
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 78
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
53.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 76.6 to 81.9
1.0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
2.5 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.3 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0