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SAE-AISI D7 Steel vs. C90200 Bronze

SAE-AISI D7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C90200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel and the bottom bar is C90200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2120
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
34
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 78
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.4
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
9.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
91 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 76.6 to 81.9
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6