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SAE-AISI D7 Steel vs. N06025 Nickel

SAE-AISI D7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06025 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel and the bottom bar is N06025 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2120
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
50
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 78
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.4
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.5
0.15 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 76.6 to 81.9
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
59.2 to 65.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.010 to 0.1