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SAE-AISI D7 Steel vs. R58150 Titanium

SAE-AISI D7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel and the bottom bar is R58150 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2120
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1760
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
48
Density, g/cm3 7.6
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 78
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
48

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 76.6 to 81.9
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.5 to 86
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.4
0