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SAE-AISI F1 Steel vs. C55180 Copper

SAE-AISI F1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI F1 steel and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 2320
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 5.0
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 82
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 49
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 70
7.9

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.0 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
94.7 to 95.2
Iron (Fe), % 95.9 to 98
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
4.8 to 5.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15