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SAE-AISI F2 Steel vs. Solder Alloy 116

SAE-AISI F2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI F2 steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 116.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.42
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
9.3
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2360
34

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
34
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
260
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
160
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
90
Density, g/cm3 8.1
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 32
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 50
690

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
1.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
9.8
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 81
0.94
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 49
2.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 71
3.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 1.2 to 1.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 92.6 to 95.4
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
68.4 to 70.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
29.5 to 30.5
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010