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SAE-AISI F2 Steel vs. C74000 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI F2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C74000 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI F2 steel and the bottom bar is C74000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2360
380 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
30
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 32
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 50
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 81
13 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 49
14 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 71
13 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.2 to 1.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
69 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 92.6 to 95.4
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
14.2 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5