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SAE-AISI H10 Steel vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-5

SAE-AISI H10 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H10 steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2030
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
65
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 71
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 72
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 46
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 66
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 3.0 to 3.8
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 89.5 to 93.4
6.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
70 to 78.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5