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SAE-AISI H10 Steel vs. Commercially Pure Palladium

SAE-AISI H10 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H10 steel and the bottom bar is commercially pure palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2030
200 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
12

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 72
4.5 to 8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 46
6.2 to 9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 66
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.0 to 3.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 89.5 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.7
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
99.8 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants