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SAE-AISI H10 Steel vs. Grade 17 Titanium

SAE-AISI H10 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H10 steel and the bottom bar is grade 17 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2030
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 71
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 72
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 46
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 66
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 3.0 to 3.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 89.5 to 93.4
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.7
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.015 to 99.96
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4